Sunday 8 December 2019

Do you know what internet is? or how does it work?

Do you know what internet is? or how does it work?

Hi friends, Internet usage is common today. You cannot even imagine what a panic it would be if the internet was removed from the entire world for just one day.

Truth be told, in today's time the Internet has become a very important part of our life. We all use the internet, but do you know how it works.

In today's article, we will do technical analysis about internet.

Introduction: What is Internet?

If you are asked what is the largest network in the world, what will you answer? If your answer is 'internet' then you are correct. Yes! The world's largest network is of the Internet itself.

In Hindi language, it is called Inter-Network, you can also call it internal network. Through this, a world-class group of different computer networks has been able to stand up today.
Technical Analysis: Internet

In simple words, if two or more computers are connected, internet is connected. This is a web where all the networks are connected to each other. Those of you who are reading this article of mine, it has become possible only because of the internet, due to which you have been able to join me.

Internet is the connectivity of many connected computers. Information from this network is exchanged from one computer to another via Router and Server. Meaning it connects a computer together through a server.

The Internet transmits data from different places to computers all over the world using TCP / IP (Internet running rules). Thus, connecting the computers of the whole world is called global network.

We have to take a connection from an internet service provider to get internet service in our computer. This connection is accessed in our system through cable or wirelessly.

You must have heard the name of web hosting and if you operate a site then you will be well aware of this term but do you know how web hosting is where the data of the website is stored?

All the websites of the world have their data stored or saved in the net itself.
How it works: Internet
A lot of research has been done to speed up the speed of the internet, out of which an discovered modern technology is optical fiber cable. Due to this technique, we are able to use fast internet today.

Optical fiber cable technology is a technique in which optical fiber cable with a length of millions of kilometers is laid in the sea. Maximum internet usage is through this medium, about 90 percent. Due to the fact that there is no damage to the cable through the anchorage of the sea ship, many teams have been formed to monitor the cable for 24 hours.

Any time there is any damage to the cable or there is a malfunction, then these teams fix this malfunction immediately.
Let me explain in easy language how internet works. eServer where all the world's information is saved. The internet service provider sends this information to us through a server and we search this information through PC / Mobile browser.

Information / data on the Internet keeps on roaming around the world. This data is in the form of text, image, mp3, video etc.
Internet terminology

TCP (Transmission Control Protocol): TCP works with the Internet Protocol that defines how computers send packets of data to each other. This is determined by how packet data can be used in the Internet. This is due to the possible transfer of information and communication between two computers.

IP address (Internet Protocol address): It is like a contact address. Similarly, in the computer world, IP address is an address through which various information is exchanged on the Internet. In simple language, if you say all the devices on which internet runs, all those devices have different IDs, this is called IP address. With this address, the router knows where to send the data.

HTTP (hyper text transfer protocol): Any data of the Internet reaches the browser from the server in http language itself. The browser translates this http language into its own language that we can read.

LAN (Local area network): It is used to work locally at places like home, office, school etc. This network is used to connect two or more computers. Example –Ethernet, Wi-Fi.

MAN (Metropolitan area network): It is used to connect the city network i.e. this network is used to connect one city to another. It is a high-speed network. Example - City cable networks.

WAN (Wide area network): It is used to connect a country. It has long distance communication capability. This network can cover all the sites of the entire country. Example - Mobile phone, Satellite.
Some interesting facts related to internet
  • 1969 AD I had stepped into this world.
  • One way of sending messages from the internet is known as email.We use search engines to search for information from the internet.
  • The US department of defense laid the foundation for the Internet through the ARPANET project.
  • 1969 AD The network ARPANET was created by connecting four computers.
  • Internet facility is provided through telephone line and satellite.
  • Internet service was launched for the common people in India in 1995 by VSNL (Videsh Sanchar Nigam Limited).
  • The first email site made in India was named Rediffmail.

Two things in the end

So friends, I hope that you have received some important information related to the internet. You know its benefits, but using anything more than necessary is also harmful. Many people use the internet to do their needs / work, then some people make a habit of meaningless which is a waste of time. Need to be restrained and use something. Thank you!
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